Cutting the roots of a plant may sound like a drastic measure, but it can actually be one of the best things you can do for your plant. When a plant becomes root-bound, its roots take up the majority of the space in the pot, leaving little soil to retain moisture and nutrients. As a result, the plant may struggle to draw up the nutrients it needs to support its growth, and the foliage may turn yellow.
While repotting is a common solution, it may not always be feasible. Root pruning, on the other hand, can be a better alternative in many cases. By cutting off about a third of the root structure at a time, and never more than half, the plant can be stimulated to grow new, vibrant, and young roots that can increase its overall density and allow it to absorb more water and nutrients from the soil. In this article, we will explore the benefits of root pruning and the step-by-step process involved.
Key Takeaways
- Root pruning can be a valid alternative to repotting a root-bound plant.
- Cutting off about a third of the root structure at a time can stimulate the growth of new, vibrant, and young roots.
- Root pruning is a simple and straightforward process that can help your plant thrive.
Why Root Pruning is Beneficial
Root pruning is a viable alternative to repotting a root-bound plant. When a plant becomes so root-bound that its roots take up the majority of the space in the pot, it spells trouble for the plant. There is no longer enough soil in the pot to retain moisture and nutrients for the roots to draw up. As a result, the plant is basically running on empty.
One of the main symptoms of a root-bound plant is yellowing foliage. This is because there is a lack of nitrogen available to the root to make leaves green and vibrant. Root pruning is a better solution in lots of cases, especially when you have a large plant that is majorly pot-bound, and you just don’t have another pot that is one or two sizes bigger than the one it currently lives in.
Root pruning involves cutting off about a third of the root structure at a time and never more than half, to avoid the risk of the plant going into too much shock. Although root pruning may seem scary, it will not kill your plant. In fact, it can make your plant thrive and be highly beneficial for a tired-looking plant.
Root pruning removes old, tired roots that have served the plant well over the years and replaces them with new, vibrant, young, and healthy roots that give the plant a much-needed facelift. Roots grow more vigorously than foliage, and the plant is constantly growing its root system. It doesn’t really take long for it to replace the roots you’ve cut away.
Reducing the volume of roots in the pot by a third actually increases the overall density of the root system, which allows the plant to absorb more water and nutrients from the soil. The process for root pruning is pretty straightforward. You need to identify a plant that is in need of a repot that you don’t want to upsize or even a plant that you think has damaged roots.
Lay the plant on a wooden bench or chopping board and grab yourself a large, sharp knife. You can use pruners if you like, but it’s much easier to chop away using a large knife. Don’t bother untangling any of the roots. Lay the plant on its side and chop the last third of the roots off using nice, long, sweeping motions. Next, put the plant upright and cut away some of the roots around the side of the root ball. Doing this allows you to add soil around the whole root ball when you put the plant back in its pot, giving it room to regrow roots at the bottom as well as the sides.
Prepare the same pot that the plant was in with some fresh soil at the bottom. You need a good potting soil with good drainage for strong, healthy roots. Add your plant to the pot, making sure that the crown of the plant, the part where the plant meets the soil line, is at soil level. Backfill around the root ball with your soil mix and tap or bounce the pot on the table to get rid of any air gaps. Then continue to fill the soil, ensuring that all the roots of the plant have good soil around them. Give it a good drink and then keep it in a bright spot in your home. Although root pruning is great for your plant, there is an element of shock it will be going through. So give it lots of natural light to allow it to photosynthesize.
The Root Bound Problem
When a plant becomes root bound, it means that its roots take up most of the space in the pot. This can lead to a lack of soil in the pot to retain moisture and nutrients for the roots to draw up. As a result, the plant may start to droop and turn yellow, indicating a lack of nitrogen available to the root to make leaves green and vibrant.
The normal solution to this problem is to repot the plant into a pot that is one or two sizes bigger than the existing pot, using fresh soil. However, for large plants that are majorly pot bound and do not have another pot that is one or two sizes bigger, root pruning is a better solution in many cases.
Root pruning involves cutting off about a third of the root structure at a time, and never more than half. This removes old and tired roots that have served the plant well over the years and replaces them with new, vibrant, and young roots that give the plant a much-needed facelift.
When a plant’s roots are pruned, it stimulates the growth of new roots, which over time increases the overall density of the root system and its ability to absorb more water and nutrients from the soil. The process for root pruning is straightforward and involves laying the plant on a wooden bench or chopping board, and using a large sharp knife or pruners to chop away at the roots.
Although root pruning can be beneficial for a tired-looking plant, there is an element of shock that the plant will go through. Therefore, it is important to give it lots of natural light to allow it to photosynthesize and keep it in a bright spot in your home.
Alternative to Repotting
When a plant becomes root bound, the roots take up most of the space in the pot, leaving no room for soil to retain moisture and nutrients. This can cause the plant to stop growing, with foliage turning yellow due to a lack of nitrogen. The normal solution is to repot the plant into a larger pot with fresh soil. However, this can be costly and take up more space in the home.
An alternative solution is root pruning, where a portion of the roots is cut off to stimulate the growth of new, healthy roots. This can be highly beneficial for tired-looking plants with old, tired roots that have been present for years. Root pruning removes old roots and replaces them with new, vibrant ones, giving the plant a much-needed facelift.
To root prune a plant, lay it on a wooden bench or chopping board and use a large, sharp knife to chop off about a third of the roots. Next, cut away some of the roots around the side of the root ball to allow room for regrowth. Prepare the same pot with fresh soil and place the plant back in, making sure the crown of the plant is at soil level. Give it a good drink and place it in a bright spot to allow for photosynthesis.
Root pruning can be scary, but as long as the basic rule of only cutting off about a third of the root structure at a time is followed, the plant will not die. In fact, it can thrive as it stimulates the growth of new roots, increasing the overall density of the root system and allowing for better absorption of water and nutrients from the soil. Root pruning is a valid alternative to repotting and can save money and space in the home.
The Root Pruning Solution
Root pruning is a technique that involves cutting back the roots of a plant to promote new growth and prevent it from becoming root bound. This technique is an alternative to repotting a root bound plant and can be highly beneficial for tired-looking plants.
When a plant becomes root bound, its roots take up the majority of the space in the pot, leaving no room for soil to retain moisture and nutrients. This results in the plant struggling to draw up the nutrients it needs to support its growth, and the foliage turning yellow, which is one of the main symptoms of a root-bound plant.
While repotting is usually the approach taken for root bound plants, root pruning is a better solution in lots of cases. This is especially true when you have a large plant that is majorly pot bound, and you don’t have another pot that is one or two sizes bigger than the one it currently lives in.
Root pruning involves cutting off about a third of the root structure at a time, and never more than half. This ensures that the plant still has some roots left to be able to draw moisture and nutrients to the foliage, and avoids the risk of the plant going into too much shock.
Root pruning stimulates the growth of new roots, which over time increases the overall density of the root system and allows the plant to absorb more water and nutrients from the soil. The process is pretty straightforward and involves identifying a plant that is in need of a repot, laying it on a wooden bench or chopping board, and grabbing a large sharp knife or pruners to chop away at the roots.
After root pruning, prepare the same pot that the plant was in with some fresh soil at the bottom, add the plant back to the pot, and fill the soil around the root ball. Give it a good drink and keep it in a bright spot in your home to allow it to photosynthesize.
Root pruning is a dark art of house plant care, but it can benefit your plant in so many ways. It removes old tired roots that have served the plant well over the years and replaces them with new vibrant young roots that give the plant a much-needed facelift. So, if you have a tired-looking plant, consider root pruning as a solution to help it thrive.
The Root Pruning Process
Root pruning is a technique that involves cutting off a portion of a plant’s roots to promote new root growth and prevent the plant from becoming root-bound. This process is an alternative to repotting a plant that has outgrown its current container.
When a plant becomes root-bound, its roots take up the majority of the space in the pot, leaving little room for soil to retain moisture and nutrients. As a result, the plant may become thirsty and struggle to draw up the nutrients it needs to support its growth. The foliage may turn yellow, which is one of the main symptoms of a root-bound plant.
Root pruning involves cutting off about a third of the root structure at a time, never more than half. This ensures that the plant has enough roots left to draw moisture and nutrients to the foliage. The process stimulates the growth of new roots, which over time increases the overall density of the root system and allows the plant to absorb more water and nutrients from the soil.
To root prune a plant, one should identify a plant that is in need of a repot but does not want to upsize or even a plant that has damaged roots. The plant should be laid on a wooden bench or chopping board, and a large sharp knife should be used to chop off the last third of the roots using nice long sweeping motions. The plant should then be put upright, and some of the roots around the side of the root ball should be cut away. This allows the plant to regrow roots at the bottom as well as the sides.
Once the roots have been pruned, the plant should be repotted in the same pot with fresh soil at the bottom. A good potting soil with good drainage should be used for strong healthy roots. The plant should be watered and kept in a bright spot in the home to allow it to photosynthesize.
While root pruning can be beneficial for a tired-looking plant, there is an element of shock that the plant will go through. Therefore, it is essential to give it lots of natural light to help it recover. Root pruning is a better solution in many cases than repotting a plant, especially when one doesn’t have another pot that is one or two sizes bigger than the existing pot.
Post-Pruning Care
After root pruning a plant, it is important to take proper care of it to ensure its survival and growth. Here are some tips for post-pruning care:
- Water the plant thoroughly after pruning to help it recover from the shock.
- Place the plant in a bright spot with plenty of natural light to allow it to photosynthesize and grow.
- Avoid fertilizing the plant for at least a month after pruning to prevent overstimulation of the roots.
- Monitor the plant closely for any signs of stress or disease, such as yellowing leaves or wilting.
- If necessary, provide support for the plant to prevent it from falling over due to reduced root stability.
By following these simple steps, plant owners can ensure that their root-pruned plants continue to thrive and grow, even after a major root reduction.